Prostatitis injections are the most effective dosage form. Injections act on the lesion much faster than tablets or suppositories. But treatment with injections of prostatitis is prescribed for special indications, and also has a number of contraindications.
Advantages and disadvantages of injections for prostatitis
To understand what is best for suppositories, pills or injections for prostatitis, you need to consider the advantages of injections:
- Performance.The active ingredients enter the bloodstream instantly, reaching the focal point of inflammation within 5-10 minutes. It takes longer to dissolve tablets and suppositories. The pills work especially for a long time, as they must first pass through the digestive tract, be absorbed into the blood.
- Ability to use precise dosage.During injection treatment, the entire required concentration of the drug enters the bloodstream. When using tablets, a certain part of the active ingredients is destroyed under the influence of stomach enzymes.
- Ease of execution.Injections can be administered regardless of the patient's condition. For example, when a patient is tormented by vomiting and cannot take pills.
Disadvantages of injection:
- The need for help from a healthcare professional.
- Problems, painfulness of the procedure.
- Risk of infection at the puncture site.
- The likelihood of developing negative consequences with an incorrect injection, for example, redness, an inflammatory or purulent process.
Therefore, the use of injections for exacerbation of prostatitis is much more effective than other dosage forms, but inconvenient for self-treatment.
When injections are prescribed for inflammation of the prostate
Injections for prostatitis in men are used mainly in the acute form of the pathology. It is accompanied by severe symptoms, for example, severe pain, difficulty urinating. Such manifestations significantly reduce the patient's quality of life, therefore, they require immediate elimination.
In addition to the acute type of inflammation of the prostate, injections may be prescribed for:
- chronic form of prostatitis, if of bacterial origin;
- stagnation of blood in the small pelvis;
- severe erectile dysfunction;
- infertility;
- circulatory disorders in the groin area;
- infectious lesions of the organs adjacent to the prostate gland.
Injections are often given after surgery on the urinary system.
What injections are given for prostatitis
Injections for prostatitis are prescribed differently, depending on the cause of the development of the disease, the existing symptoms. The attending physician must select groups of drugs; self-medication with injections is strictly prohibited in order to avoid aggravating the disease.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial injections are designed to combat pathogenic microorganisms that provoke the development of an inflammatory process in the prostate. By destroying the bacteria, the drugs help restore the affected tissues of the prostate gland.
It is important to understand that antibiotic treatment must be carried out strictly during the courses. Even if the patient feels better, all symptoms have disappeared, the number of prescribed injections still has to be completed. Otherwise, the therapy will be considered incomplete, the pathology will return and it is more likely to turn into a chronic form.
Painkillers
Injections for pain in prostatitis in men are usually prescribed for the acute form of pathology, as it is accompanied by severe painful sensations. Such injections are used if the syndrome is so severe that the patient cannot completely go to the toilet and even sit or move.
Such medicines eliminate the pain syndrome, normalize the condition of the prostate tissues, relieve spasms. But their long-term use is not allowed. The average therapy period is 1-3 days.
Immunomodulators
Immunomodulators are designed to support the functioning of the immune system. They are used more often in the chronic form of prostatitis, if the body is no longer able to independently fight pathogenic microorganisms.
It is worth noting that doctors are still debating how justified the use of immunomodulators is. It is believed that the effect of such drugs on the body is unpredictable. Ideally, the attending physician should conduct immunological studies before prescribing them.
Anti-inflammatory
Prostatitis is an inflammatory process in the prostate gland. It is on him that the main effect should be exerted during treatment. Therefore, anti-inflammatory drugs are the main components of therapy.
Doctors prefer such injections for chronic and acute prostatitis as diclofenac and ibuprofen. They are able to quickly relieve inflammation, as well as eliminate pain and fever.
Decongestants
When inflammation occurs, the prostate tissue swells. Injections of decongestants can normalize their condition. Their active ingredient is testicular hyaluronidase, obtained from the testes of cattle.
Medicines soften connective tissues, improve blood flow, relieve swelling of the prostate gland and prevent scarring. The therapeutic course is 10 days, one injection per day.
Hot injections
The use of hot injections for the treatment of prostatitis in men involves injecting a special drug into the bloodstream. This name was given to injections, because after them the patient feels a strong wave of heat throughout the body. The substance helps relieve inflammation, eliminate the symptoms of the disease.
It should be noted that contact with the skin can cause tissue damage. The dosage is determined by the attending physician. If it is not observed, nausea, a sharp drop in blood pressure and loss of consciousness can occur.
Aloe injections
Among the cheap and effective injections for prostatitis, injections of aloe are noted, which help to achieve the following result:
- improves blood circulation in the small pelvis, reduces blood viscosity, which allows to eliminate congestion, normalizes the nutrition of prostate tissues;
- to destroy pathogenic microorganisms that cause inflammation of the prostate. Therefore, injections are often given together with antibiotic therapy to increase the effect of antibiotics;
- eliminates inflammation in the affected organ;
- strengthens the immune system, which speeds up men's recovery.
Aloe injections are prescribed at a dose of 1 ml per day. The duration of treatment is one month. If necessary, repeat the course after a 2-week break. In case of chronic inflammation of the prostate, it is recommended to undergo 3-4 months of therapy.
Contraindications to injections
Even the best injections for prostatitis have a certain list of contraindications, depending on the active ingredient. Among the general prohibitions for all injections, atrophy of muscle tissue, damage to the skin and subcutaneous fat at the puncture site can be identified. If contraindications are not taken into account, there is a risk of developing various diseases or their exacerbation, as well as an allergic reaction.
Therefore, injections in the treatment of prostatitis are administered in the acute form, when it is necessary to quickly eliminate the expressed symptoms of the disease. In other cases, suppositories and rectal tablets are used.